Candied Pineapple and Jalapenos (Canning Recipe)

A tropical twist on classic cowboy candy that’s sweet, spicy, and dangerously addictive. Here’s how to make and can it safely, with lots of pictures for each step. I get that this sounds a little weird, but you have to try it.

Sealed mason jar of candied pineapple and jalapeños on a plaid towel with a spoon.

If you’ve ever made cowboy candy, you already know how fast a jar disappears. Ours never makes it more than a couple of weeks. So naturally, I had to go and make it even better.

This version swaps in fresh pineapple alongside the jalapeños, and the combination is strangely perfect. The pineapple gets tender and sweet in that vinegar syrup, the jalapeños bring the heat, and together it’s a spoonable, sweet-and-spicy situation that you’ll want to put on everything.

We’re talking cream cheese and crackers. Grilled chicken. Pulled pork sandwiches. Rice bowls. Okay let’s do this.

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what You’ll Need

A few things to know before you start: use fresh pineapple if you can. Canned pineapple has extra liquid and gets too soft during processing. And please use 5% acidity apple cider vinegar. (This is a canning safety thing, not a flavor thing.)

Labeled ingredients in bowls including pineapple, jalapeños, sugar, and spices.
  • Gloves for handling the hot peppers
  • Large stainless steel or non-reactive pot
  • Water bath canner with rack
  • Half-pint or pint mason jars
  • New canning lids and screw bands
  • Jar lifter
  • Canning funnel
  • Ladle
  • Bubble remover or chopstick
  • 4 cups granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon canning salt
  • ½ teaspoon turmeric (optional, this adds a golden color without changing the flavor)
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seed
  • ½–1 teaspoon red pepper flakes (more for extra heat)
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, grated
  • 2 cups apple cider vinegar (must be 5% acidity)
  • 1 medium pineapple, peeled, cored, and chopped (about 4 cups)
  • 2 cups jalapeños, sliced or chopped

Instructions

Step One: Make the Syrup

In a large stainless steel or non-reactive pot, combine the sugar, canning salt, turmeric (if using), mustard seed, red pepper flakes, garlic, and ginger. Pour in the apple cider vinegar and stir well. Bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves.

 Three stages of the syrup: dry spices, vinegar added, and simmering.

Then reduce the heat to low and simmer uncovered for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. This builds the sweet-and-spicy base that everything cooks in.

Step Two: Prepare Jars

Take alllll your canning stuff and get it laid out now. You’ll start feeling flustered if you’re dealing with giant pots of boiling water and looking for your ladle.

While the syrup simmers, wash your jars, lids, and rings in hot soapy water. Place the jars in your water bath canner, fully submerged, and bring to a simmer (about 180°F).

Canning tools laid out on a counter and empty jars in a water bath canner.

Keep them hot until you’re ready to fill. Set the lids and rings aside.

Step Three: Add the Pineapple and Jalapeños

Add the chopped pineapple and sliced jalapeños to the simmering syrup. Return to a gentle boil and cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.

Pineapple and sliced jalapeños added to the syrup before and after stirring.

Isn’t it pretty?

Step Four: Fill the Jars

One by one, take the hot jars out of the canner. Using a canning funnel, ladle the hot pineapple mixture into the jars, leaving ½ inch headspace.

Pineapple jalapeño mixture in a pot with empty jars and a ladle ready to fill.

Run a chopstick or bubble remover through each jar to eliminate air bubbles, and adjust headspace if needed.

Three steps: wiping jar rims, placing lids, and tightening rings.

Wipe the rims with a clean, moist towel. Place the lids on top and tighten the rings until they’re fingertip tight. This means snug but you can still open with your fingertips.

Step Five: Process

Make sure there’s at least an inch of water covering the filled jars in the canner. Bring to a rolling boil, covered, and process for 15 minutes for half-pint jars (20 minutes for pint jars).

 Jars in a water bath canner and one jar lifted out with a jar lifter.

After processing, turn off the heat, remove the lid, and let the jars sit in the canner for 5 minutes. This helps prevent siphoning. Then remove the jars and place them on a towel-lined surface. Do not disturb for 24 hours. You’ll hear them seal as they cool.

Step Six: Check Seals and Store

After 24 hours, check your seals. The lids should not flex when pressed.

Sealed jars cooling on a plaid towel next to a water bath canner.

Remove the rings, wipe the jars clean, label them, and store in a cool, dark place.

Storage Instructions

Sealed jars: Store in a cool, dark place like a pantry or cupboard. Properly processed jars will keep for 12–18 months (always follow the manufacturer’s recommendations).

Opened jars: Refrigerate after opening and use within 3–4 weeks for best quality.

Pro tip: For the best flavor, let the jars sit for at least 1–2 weeks before cracking one open. This gives the pineapple and peppers time to fully absorb the syrup.

Serving Ideas

This goes with more than you’d think.

  • Spoon over cream cheese with crackers (the classic)
  • Top grilled chicken or pork chops
  • Add to burgers or pulled pork sandwiches
  • Stir into rice bowls
  • Use as a glaze for shrimp

Troubleshooting and FAQs

How spicy is this?

As written, it’s mild-to-moderate with a noticeable sweetness from the pineapple and sugar. You can dial the heat up or down easily: remove jalapeño seeds for milder, leave them in for more kick, or add extra red pepper flakes if you want it hot.

Do I have to remove the jalapeño seeds?

That’s up to your heat preference. Seeds and membranes carry most of the heat. Remove them for milder, leave them in for spicier. Either way won’t affect canning safety

The yield seems to vary, is that normal?

Yes. Pineapple size can vary quite a bit. During testing, the yield ranged from about 3 to 5 half pints. Four cups of chopped pineapple is a good average, but your mileage may vary depending on your pineapple.

More Slightly Weird Canning Recipes

  • Got extra jalapeños? These crisp pickled jalapeños are the perfect way to preserve them with a crunch.
  • For another tropical canning recipe, try this pineapple mango salsa.
  • Love the sweet-and-heat combo? This hot pepper jelly is incredible over cream cheese too.
  • And if you want a chunkier relish vibe with jalapeños, check out this jalapeño relish — bold, garlicky, and great on burgers.

Printable Recipe

Open jar of candied pineapple and jalapeños in golden syrup viewed from above.

Pineapple Cowboy Candy

Katie Shaw
Sweet, tangy, and perfectly spicy, this pineapple cowboy candy is a tropical twist on classic candied jalapeños. Fresh pineapple and jalapeños simmer in a sweet apple cider vinegar syrup with garlic, ginger, and mustard seed. Water bath safe for shelf-stable canning.
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Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Process Time 15 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 30 minutes

Equipment

  • 1 large stainless steel or non-reactive pot
  • 1 water bath canner with rack
  • 1 Canning funnel
  • 1 Jar lifter
  • 1 bubble remover or chopstick

Ingredients
  

  • 4 cups granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon canning salt
  • ½ teaspoon turmeric optional, for color
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seed
  • ½-1 teaspoon red pepper flakes more for extra heat
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger grated
  • 2 cups apple cider vinegar must be 5% acidity
  • 1 medium pineapple peeled, cored, and chopped (about 4 cups)
  • 2 cups jalapeños sliced or chopped

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Instructions
 

  • Make the syrup. In a large pot, combine sugar, canning salt, turmeric, mustard seed, red pepper flakes, garlic, and ginger. Pour in apple cider vinegar and stir well. Bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring until sugar dissolves. Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • Prepare jars. Wash jars, lids, and rings in hot soapy water. Place jars in a water bath canner, fully submerged. Bring to a simmer (180°F) and keep hot until ready to fill.
  • Add pineapple and jalapeños. Add chopped pineapple and sliced jalapeños to the simmering syrup. Return to a gentle boil and cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • Fill jars. Ladle hot pineapple mixture into hot jars using a canning funnel, leaving 1/2 inch headspace. Remove air bubbles with a chopstick or bubble remover. Adjust headspace if needed. Wipe rims with a clean, moist towel. Place lids and tighten rings to fingertip tight.
  • Process. Place jars in the water bath canner with at least 1 inch of water covering them. Bring to a rolling boil, covered. Process half-pint jars for 15 minutes (20 minutes for pint jars), adjusting for altitude.
  • Rest and check seals. Turn off heat, remove canner lid, and let jars sit for 5 minutes. Remove jars and place on a towel-lined surface. Do not disturb for 24 hours. Check seals — lids should not flex when pressed. Remove rings, clean jars, label, and store in a cool, dark place.

Notes

Heat level: Remove jalapeño seeds and membranes for milder heat. Add extra red pepper flakes for a spicier batch.
Texture tip: Chop pineapple into 1/2-inch pieces for a chunkier relish, or dice smaller for a more spoonable topping.
Yield note: Pineapple size varies. Expect 3-6 half pints depending on the size of your pineapple.
For best flavor: Let jars sit 1-2 weeks before opening so the pineapple and peppers fully absorb the syrup.
Storage: Sealed jars keep 12-18 months in a cool, dark place. Refrigerate after opening and use within 3-4 weeks.
Did you make this?Let me know how it went!
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