Cast Iron Skillet Roast Chicken

There are some traditional meals that everyone should know how to make, like roasting a chicken. This cast iron skillet whole roast chicken looks impressive but is really easy. You get crisp skin, juicy chicken, and plenty of flavor from the garlic, thyme, and lemon tucked inside. It’s perfect for Sunday dinner.

whole chicken in skillet on counter.

Layering potatoes underneath gives you a full meal ready in one pan. Serve with some crusty bread and a green salad, and dinner is done!

Ingredients and Tools You’ll Need

You can use a roasting pan or any oven-safe skillet instead of a cast iron skillet. Just make sure it is large enough to fit the chicken and potatoes. If you have a meat thermometer, use it to help you know when the chicken is done (when it reaches 165°F).

ingredients labelled on counter.

This will make 6 servings from one chicken. If you have multiple skillets and chicken, you can double or triple this recipe, by making adjustments in the recipe card at the bottom of this post.

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Equipment

Ingredients 

  • 4 medium red potatoes (sliced into ¼-inch rounds) (can also use Yukon gold or Russet)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil (divided)
  • 2 teaspoons salt (divided)
  • 4-5 pound whole chicken
  • 1 teaspoon poultry seasoning
  • 1 lemon (cut Into wedges)
  • 5 garlic cloves
  • 5 sprigs fresh thyme (can also use rosemary or sage)

How to Make Cast Iron Skillet Roast Chicken

Step One: The Potatoes

Heat your oven to 500℉. Yes that hot.

Put the sliced potatoes in your cast iron skillet in a nice even layer. Add 1 tablespoon olive oil and 1 teaspoon salt. The potatoes will help absorb the juices from the chicken, and the cast iron skillet will help crisp up the potatoes.

sliced potatoes in cast iron skillet.

Step Two: Prep the Chicken

Put the chicken on top of the potatoes. Pat it dry with paper towels. Rub the remaining olive oil, salt, and poultry seasoning all over the skin.

three images showing chicken in skillet with oil and seasonings added on top.

Put the lemon wedges, garlic, and thyme inside the chicken cavity. This will infuse the chicken with flavor and moisture as it cooks.

stuffing chicken with. thyme, lemon, and garlic.

Step Three: Roast

Roast at 500℉ for 15 minutes. Then, turn the temperature down to 350℉. Keep cooking until the internal temperature hits 165℉ (about 15 minutes per pound).

finished roast chicken in skillet.

Let it sit for 10 minutes before cutting.

Serving & Storing

Serve this full meal with some homemade rustic French bread, a green salad, and a wintertime dessert like a pear cobbler.

Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Be sure to remove any remaining stuffing from the chicken and store it separately.

To reheat the chicken, preheat the oven to 350°F and place the chicken in a baking dish with a little bit of chicken stock or water. Cover the dish with foil and heat for 15-20 minutes or until heated through.

If you have a lot of leftover chicken, it can also be frozen for up to 3 months. To freeze, place the chicken in an airtight container or freezer bag and remove as much air as possible. Label the container or bag with the date and contents.

To thaw the chicken, place it in the refrigerator overnight. Once thawed, reheat the chicken in the oven using the instructions above.

Questions and Troubleshooting

Can I use a different type of pan if I don’t have a cast iron skillet?

Yes, you can use a roasting pan or any oven-safe skillet instead of a cast iron skillet. Just make sure the pan is large enough to hold the chicken and potatoes.

How do I know when the chicken is fully cooked?

The chicken is fully cooked when it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F. You can use a meat thermometer to check the temperature by inserting it into the thickest part of the chicken breast. If the juices run clear and the meat is no longer pink, then the chicken is cooked through.

carved chicken with gravy on white plate.

More Ways To Use Your Cast Iron Skillet

A cast iron skillet really is very useful and you can make just about anything in it. If you don’t have one yet, I highly recommend one. They aren’t very expensive and you can often find them at thrift stores too!

Printable Recipe

roast chicken with browned skin in cast iron skillet.

Cast Iron Skillet Whole Roast Chicken

Katie Shaw
A wholesome and easy-to-make dinner. You'll get a moist and flavorful bird with perfectly crisp skin. Makes 6 servings.
5 from 2 votes
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes

Equipment

Ingredients
  

  • 4 medium red potatoes (sliced into ¼-inch rounds) (can also use Yukon gold or Russet)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil (divided)
  • 2 teaspoons salt (divided)
  • 4-5 pound whole chicken
  • 1 teaspoon poultry seasoning
  • 1 lemon (cut Into wedges)
  • 5 garlic cloves
  • 5 sprigs fresh thyme (can also use rosemary or sage)

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Instructions
 

  • Prep. Preheat the oven to 500℉.
  • Layer potatoes. Layer the sliced potatoes on the bottom of a 10-inch cast iron pan. Then, drizzle 1 tablespoon of olive oil over the potatoes and sprinkle on 1 teaspoon of salt.
  • Prep chicken skin. Place the chicken over the potatoes and pat dry with a paper towel. Then, drizzle the remaining 1 tablespoon of olive oil over the chicken, sprinkle the remaining 1 teaspoon of salt, and add the poultry seasoning. Rub the seasoning onto the chicken using clean hands.
  • Stuff the chicken. Stuff the chicken with lemon wedges, garlic cloves, and thyme.
  • Roast. Roast the chicken at 500℉ for 15 minutes. Then, lower the temperature to 350℉ and continue roasting until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165℉ (about 15 minutes per pound). Allow the chicken to rest for 10 minutes before slicing and serving with the potatoes.

Notes

If the chicken starts to smoke while roasting, add ½ cup of chicken stock or water to the pan.

Nutrition

Calories: 464kcalCarbohydrates: 26gProtein: 30gFat: 27gSaturated Fat: 7gPolyunsaturated Fat: 5gMonounsaturated Fat: 12gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 109mgSodium: 903mgPotassium: 963mgFiber: 3gSugar: 2gVitamin A: 266IUVitamin C: 26mgCalcium: 47mgIron: 3mg
Did you make this?Let me know how it went!

Love,

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