Chewy Chocolate Coated Caramels

Caramels are my absolute favorite in a box of chocolates. Don’t you agree?! I often wished I could get a whole box of them…so I took things into my own hands, and here we are. (And they taste way better homemade, of course!)

Rows of square chocolate-coated caramels drizzled with chocolate and sprinkled with flaky sea salt on parchment.

What You’ll Need

  • 2 cups brown sugar, packed
  • 1 14-ounce can sweetened condensed milk
  • 1 cup light corn syrup
  • 1 cup unsalted butter
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 3 cups semi-sweet chocolate chips (or your preferred chocolate)
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt (or your favorite flaky salt)
Labeled bowls of sweetened condensed milk, brown sugar, butter, chocolate chips, corn syrup, vanilla, and salt on marble.

Equipment You’ll Need

Just like my other caramel recipes, I recommend a heavy-bottomed pan and a candy thermometer. These are the two tools you’ll need for recipes that require precise temperature control.

And for this recipe, you’re going to need a double boiler to properly melt the chocolate. If you don’t have one, you can use a heatproof bowl over a pot of water. A stainless steel bowl works perfectly. Worst-case scenario, you can use the microwave, and I’ll get to that later!

You can also use a dipping tool to make dipping into the chocolate easier, but a fork works just fine.

Instructions

Line the pan

Start by lining an 8×8 square pan with parchment paper. You can also use a 9×9 pan, but I wouldn’t go much bigger, or your caramels won’t be thick enough. It’s okay if a bit of the paper sticks out. It will make it easier to pop the caramel out of the pan once it’s cooled.

Combine the ingredients

Next, put the brown sugar, condensed milk, butter, and corn syrup in a heavy-bottomed pot.

Butter, brown sugar, and sweetened condensed milk combined in a stainless steel pot before cooking.

Using a heavy-bottomed stainless steel pot is the best tool for this. If you use a regular saucepan, the temperature can get out of control, and you’ll burn the mixture.

Melt everything together

Turn the heat to medium and begin heating the mixture. Stir constantly so everything melts together and nothing burns. We don’t want burnt sugar! It’s a mess, and then you have a ruined pan…no thanks!

Caramel ingredients melted together into a smooth golden-brown liquid in a stainless steel pot.

Take your time, stir often, and everything will start to come together.

Cook to temperature

Once everything is melted together, bring the mixture to a very specific temperature for the caramel to set properly.

Caramel mixture bubbling in a saucepan with a Taylor candy thermometer monitoring the temperature.

It will start to boil, and that’s when you can insert the candy thermometer to monitor the temperature. We’re looking for 240°F, and this won’t happen quickly! It’ll take about 15-18 minutes, so be patient.

Add salt and vanilla

Once you hit that temperature, remove the pot from the heat.

Dark vanilla extract pooling on top of golden caramel in a stainless steel pot.

Now you can stir in the salt and vanilla extract.

Pour and cool

Carefully pour the mixture into the parchment-lined pan. It’ll take a while, but you’ll need the caramel mixture to cool for at least 3-4 hours. The caramel will go from glossy to more matte; that’s when you know it’s setting correctly.

Caramel mixture poured into a parchment-lined square pan, shown freshly poured and after setting.

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Your home’s temperature and humidity will affect the timing, so keep an eye on them and make sure they’re completely cool and set before moving forward.

Cut into squares

Take the caramels out of the pan and place them on a cutting board. Now, cut into small squares with a sharp, lightly greased knife. I like to give my knife a light spritz of non-stick cooking spray for this.

Rows of freshly cut amber caramel squares arranged on parchment paper over a wooden cutting board.

Re-grease the knife as needed for clean, smooth cuts. Place the cut squares on a sheet of parchment paper for the next step (you can reuse the same parchment sheet as before if it’s still in good shape).

Melt the chocolate

Make sure you’re ready to finish all of the caramels when you start this step. You don’t want the chocolate to melt, harden, and then require melting again. The chocolate will taste the same, but won’t look as pretty and will get harder to work with.

Side-by-side saucepans showing chocolate chips before melting and smooth glossy melted chocolate stirred with a spoon.

Prep the double boiler by adding a small amount of water to the pan (1-2 inches will work). Melt the chocolate in the bowl, stirring often.

I prefer a double boiler because it gives better heat control, but if you don’t have one, it’s ok! You can use a microwave. Put the chocolate in a microwave-safe bowl. Work in 30-second increments, stirring every time you take it out to check if it’s melted. Keep going until all the chocolate is melted.

Dip the caramels

Then, using a fork or candy-dipping tool, dip each caramel into the chocolate, then set it back on the parchment paper.

Caramel squares on parchment beside melted chocolate, then coated in chocolate with sea salt on a board.

You’ll notice that you have a lot of chocolate, and that’s ok. I’ve found that making “too much” chocolate makes the dipping process easier. If you have a deeper “pool” of chocolate, it’s easy to dip the candy and get it coated in one dip. Ultimately, I use the extra chocolate to decorate the chocolates with cute drizzles and swirls. We’ll do that in the next step.

Salt and set

Salting the chocolates is optional, but it honestly makes these caramels crazy good. It’s a classic sweet-and-salty combo, and it’s the best. So don’t skip it if you don’t have to!

You have to work quickly here so that the salt sticks to the chocolates. Sprinkle with salt and decorate with the extra chocolate, if you’d like. Put the extra chocolate in a piping bag and drizzle it on. Just remember to work quickly before the chocolate sets. Then let them cool completely before storing and eating.

a few rows of chocolate dipped caramels some with sea salt on top

Storage Instructions

These little chocolates make GREAT gifts. You can also make them ahead of time to keep things simple and stress-free.

Make sure that the chocolates are completely cooled and hardened before storing. Store them in an airtight container (a holiday tin or sealed decorative plastic baggie works great) in a cool, dry place.

I like to keep them in the fridge until I’m ready to give them away. Seal them tightly and keep them away from strong smells. I suggest gifting them within a week or so.

Questions and Troubleshooting

Will other types of chocolate work?

Absolutely. I used semi-sweet chips for this recipe, but you can go in a different direction if you’d like! Dark chocolate won’t be as sweet, and milk chocolate is also delicious (and a little more kid-friendly). You can also use wafers or bars, too. Just chop up the bars before melting. Keep in mind that different types of chocolate may melt and coat the caramels differently.

Do I really need a candy thermometer?

I highly recommend it, but if you don’t, that’s ok! Don’t run out and buy one just yet. You can use the “soft ball” method to check whether the caramel mixture is at the right temperature. Do the same by letting it boil for 15 to 18 minutes, then drop a small ball of the mixture into a bowl of cold water. If you’re able to form it into a soft ball that is also still a little squishy, then you’re at the right temperature. Remove it from the heat and keep going with the recipe.

I have quite a bit of extra chocolate. What happened?

It’s totally fine! The recipe calls for 3 cups, and that’s a fair amount, so you can dip each caramel in plenty of melted chocolate without running out (or scraping the bowl to get that last bit). You can put the extra into a piping bag and decorate the chocolates.

Why does the chocolate have white patches and discoloring after it’s hardened on the caramels?

This is a typical (and annoying!) part of melting chocolate. You really need to work fast so you don’t have to melt the chocolate over and over again. The more you do that, the less consistent the chocolate will be. If you want to get really fancy and become a true candymaker, you can temper your chocolate. That technique deserves its own lesson and is a fun kitchen challenge. You can find instructions online!

Can I freeze these?

You sure can! Get way ahead of the game by making them a few weeks ahead of time, then store them in an airtight container or bag in the freezer. Label them, especially if you’re making a lot of goodies ahead of the holidays, so you can keep everything organized.

More homemade caramel and chocolate treats

Chocolate covered caramel topped with flaky sea salt with a bite taken out revealing gooey golden caramel center.

Chocolate Coated Caramels

Soft, buttery stovetop caramel squares dipped in semi-sweet chocolate and finished with flaky salt. Makes 40 caramels (approximately, depending on how they're cut).
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Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 18 minutes
Cool Time: 4 hours
Total Time: 4 hours 48 minutes
Servings: 40 caramels
Calories: 185kcal
Author: Katie Shaw

Equipment

  • 8×8-inch square baking pan
  • Parchment paper
  • Medium heavy-bottomed saucepan
  • Candy thermometer
  • Sharp knife
  • Cutting board
  • Small saucepan
  • Heatproof bowl (for a double boiler)
  • Fork or dipping tool

Ingredients

Caramel

  • 2 cups brown sugar packed
  • 1 14-ounce can sweetened condensed milk
  • 1 cup light corn syrup
  • 1 cup unsalted butter
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Chocolate Coating

  • 3 cups semi-sweet chocolate chips or your preferred chocolate
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt or your favorite flaky salt

Instructions

Make the Caramel

  • Line the pan. Line an 8×8 square pan with a piece of parchment paper and set aside.
  • Combine the ingredients. In a medium saucepan, add the brown sugar, sweetened condensed milk, corn syrup, and butter.
  • Melt everything together. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, allowing the butter to melt and all the ingredients to come together.
  • Cook to temperature. Once the mixture starts boiling, add a candy thermometer and cook, stirring constantly, until it reaches 240°F, about 15-18 minutes.
  • Add salt and vanilla. Remove from the heat and stir in the salt and vanilla extract.
  • Pour and cool. Pour the mixture into the prepared pan and allow it to cool completely, 3-4 hours.

Cut the Caramels

  • Cut into squares. Transfer the cooled caramel to a cutting board and cut into small squares using a lightly greased, sharp knife. Wipe and regrease the knife as needed for cleaner cuts.
  • Set on parchment. Transfer the caramel squares to a piece of parchment paper.

Coat in Chocolate

  • Melt the chocolate. Add 1-2 inches of water to a small saucepan over medium heat and place a heatproof bowl on top to create a double boiler. Melt the chocolate in the bowl.
  • Dip the caramels. Using a fork or dipping tool, dip each caramel square into the chocolate to fully coat it, letting the excess chocolate drip off.
  • Salt and set. Move each caramel to the parchment paper quickly, then sprinkle with kosher salt (optional) while the chocolate is still wet. Allow them to cool completely.

Notes

Three cups of chocolate is more than the caramels strictly need, but the deeper pool makes dipping much easier. Use the leftover chocolate to decorate: transfer it to a piping bag and drizzle over the tops. Don’t let the chocolate melt, cool, and melt again — it will discolor since it isn’t tempered. The flavor is fine, just the color changes. Cut the caramels at room temperature: warm caramel won’t hold its shape, and refrigerated caramel is too hard to cut. Store in an airtight container in a cool place for up to 5 days, in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks, or in the freezer for up to 3 months with parchment between layers.

Nutrition

Calories: 185kcal | Carbohydrates: 24g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 10g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 3g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 13mg | Sodium: 98mg | Potassium: 93mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 22g | Vitamin A: 149IU | Vitamin C: 0.001mg | Calcium: 20mg | Iron: 1mg
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