How to Make Bar Dish Soap (Frugal + Effective)
A simple recipe for homemade bar dish soap that gets your dishes sparkling clean. One of the most practical cold process soap recipes this bar combines the cleansing power of coconut oil with the lathering of castor oil. With just a few ingredients, it’s a great money-saving home DIY. Add lemon fragrance for a fresh scent.
Ingredients
- 1 ounce castor oil
- 29 ounces coconut oil
- 5.41 ounces lye
- 8 to 11 ounces water
- 1 tablespoon fragrance oil optional
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Instructions
- Make the lye water. Measure the lye and water in separate containers, using a digital scale. Combine the lye and water by adding the lye to the water, then stir until dissolved. The lye solution will shoot up in temperature and become hot. Set aside to cool in a safe place.
- Melt the oils. Measure the castor oil and coconut oil using a digital scale. Melt over low heat in a stainless steel pot until fully melted and 140 degrees. Set aside to cool in a safe place.
- Blend the components. When the lye water and melted oils have cooled to about 110 degrees, combine them by pouring the lye water into the melted oils. Blend with a stick blender until a thin trace is reached. (The mixture will thicken slightly and no droplets of oil are visible.) Add the fragrance, if using, and stir in by hand.
- Pour into mold. Immediately pour into a soap mold with individual bars. (The soap dries too hard to cut easily if made as a loaf). Remove from the molds after 24 hours and allow to cure 2 weeks more before using. Store the bar in a place that will allow it to dry as much as possible between uses.
Video
Notes
- 96.67% coconut oil
- 3.33% castor oil
- 1% superfat
Cheap but works just as well. Whether you are trying to live sustainably or live frugally, this bar dish soap will help you get there. Store-bought dish soap is shockingly expensive and always comes in big plastic containers. But bar dish soap takes up hardly any room, is packaging-free, and works just as well.
Very cleansing. This recipe is almost all coconut oil, which is very cleansing but drying. I added a small amount of castor oil for extra lather because everyone likes bubbles while washing the dishes. (For an even stronger soap, for use on laundry stains, you can try my homemade cleaning soap.)
You can add a fragrance of your choice. If you want to add fragrance, you definitely can! Just keep in mind that this will be touching plates, where you eat your food. Because of that, I chose to use orange oil instead of a synthetic fragrance oil. If you want to use essential oil, make sure you look for one that won’t fade as the soap cures. (10x orange is a good one.)
It is calculated to be a 1% superfat. This just means that there is very little extra moisture left over from the oils. They are almost all saponified or turned into soap.
Because of the low superfat and high amount of coconut oil, this soap is not suitable for the skin. But it leaves dishes sparkling clean! (Here is my best shower soap recipe.)
Equipment
Proctor Silex Electric Immersion Hand Blender with Detachable Dishwasher Safe Handheld Blending Stick, 2-Speeds, 150 Watts, White (59739)X-Haibei Celtic Knot Design Rectangle Silicone Glossy Soap Mold Heavy Big Soap Bar MakingNOW Essential Oils, Lemon Oil, Cheerful Aromatherapy Scent, Cold Pressed, 100% Pure, Vegan, Child Resistant Cap, 4-OunceSnowkingdom 4 Pack Beige Soap Saver Draining Lift Pad 2.9
- Stick blender
- Digital scale (I use this one with a percentage function)
- Spare cups and a spare pot
- Safety goggles and gloves
- Individual bar soap mold (I used two of these bar soap molds)
Substitutions
- Olive Oil: If you prefer a milder soap, you can substitute some of the coconut oil with olive oil in your soap recipe.
- Citric Acid: To help with hard water issues, you can add a small amount of citric acid to your soap mixture.
- Baking Soda: For added scrubbing power, consider sprinkling a bit of baking soda on your dishes before washing.
Instructions
Step One: Measuring and Combining Ingredients
Begin by measuring out the lye and water separately, using a digital scale. Combine them by adding the lye to the water (“snow floats on the lake”). Stir until the lye fully dissolves, and set aside in a safe place.
While the lye water is cooling, measure out the coconut oil and castor oil on the scale. They should technically be measured separately, but I just add them right to the pot I am melting them in.
Step Two: Melt Oils and Let Them Cool
Set the oils on the stove to melt on low, until they are fully melted and 140 degrees.
Now you need to wait for everything to cool down. This will take two to three hours. Both components should be about 100-110 degrees before you blend them. Ideally, they will be close in temperature, less than ten degrees apart.
Step Three: Blend
To blend, pour the lye water into the pot with the melted oils. Blend with your stick blender until a light trace is formed. That means that the blender leaves a trail (or “trace”) when it is dragged through the batter. You shouldn’t see any visible droplets of oil. It usually takes about 5 minutes of blending.
It will look like this:
If you are adding fragrance, go ahead and do it now and stir it in by hand.
Step Four: Mold
Immediately pour into your soap molds and allow to harden for 24 hours before removing from the mold.
Let it cure for two weeks before using, otherwise it will dissolve too quickly.
FAQs
No. If it does not contain lye, it is not soap.
Some fragrances and essential oils last longer than others. You can try a bit of kaolin clay to help the fragrance stick. In general, a designated soap fragrance oil will last longer than essential oil.
As long the recipe is accurate, you can certainly double it!
Yes! Any store-bought cold-process soap is quite expensive.
Yes, you can use different essential oils in your dish soap recipe. Citrus oils like lemon essential oil are a good choice for a fresh scent.
If you notice excess water in your soap batter, continue blending until it reaches the right consistency. This can take a couple of days to fully dry and cure.
Using homemade solid bar dish soap helps reduce the use of wasteful plastic bottles commonly found in liquid soap.
Making your own homemade bar dish soap is a simple and effective way to clean your dishes while saving money and reducing plastic waste. With just a few ingredients and some basic equipment, you can create a soap that works just as well as store-bought options. Plus, you have the flexibility to customize the fragrance and ingredients to your preference. Give this recipe a try, and enjoy the benefits of a natural, eco-friendly dish soap in your kitchen. Happy soap-making!
By Katie Shaw
Katie shares simple, reliable recipes from her home in Virginia, where she lives with her husband, three daughters, a chocolate lab, and over thirty chickens.
How many bars does one recipe make?
it just depends on the size of youur mold, they vary like crazy. using the molds I used i t’s around 12
Hi Katie,
Thanks for this recipe. I’ve always wanted to make soap and this is perfect for beginners.
Question: my soap looks gorgeous but it’s coated in a fine grit. Did I not stir it enough? I just made it three days ago so it hasn’t cured for two weeks.
chris, is it a true grit with texture or more of a white chalky substance? white chalky would be soda ash, which just sort of randomly happens and is NOT a problem, except for looks. if it’s a grit… i’m not sure. I can’t imagine any of the lye would have survived the curing process and stayed gritty??
Why a differentiation in the water amount? 3oz is a lot when talking soap recipes.
Does the mixture need to be covered and wrapped up to kept warm for the 24 hours that it sits in the moulds the way most hand soap recipes say to do?
nope 🙂 it won’t gel
Has anyone tried this bar recipe using half goat milk half water in the recipe and it turn out??
Hi Katie,
Thank you for your recipe. I tried it for the first time last night.
I never saw a “trace” when I was mixing. It did turn to that pudding texture pretty quickly. Can you think of what I did wrong?
It been less that 24 hours and the soap is still “oily” almost like a moisturizer bar. How long does it take to harden fully? My purchased dish bar soaps are hard. Do you think my bars will harden?
yes, this bar should be VERY hard. give it a little more time to cure.. but mine is typically hard at this point. I hope it turns out! if it doesn’t, it could have reached “False trace” where the oil starts to cool down and it looks like it has traced but hasn’t. all you can do now is wait. good luck! 💕
I made my first batch this morning, enough for 6 bars, (adjusted the amounts) it didn’t thicken up while blending, so fingers crossed I got it right.
Good morning, is this soap food safe for washing fruits and vegetables with?
I’ve made this soap twice. It’s long lasting and gentle on my hands!
Hello,
I’ve made two batches of this soap so far and I do feel that it cleans well and I like that it’s a hard soap. My only concern is that it leaves a lot of soap marks, no matter how much I rinse. It’s especially visible on glassware. Any thoughts on how to remedy this?
Hello Tanya, I add citric acid to avoid this problem.
May I ask how much citric acid you add?
Did anyone ever answer how much citric acid to add?
Just so questions are answered, Use 1 to 3 % citric acid ppo used. Dissolve in water before adding your lye. You must add a bit of extra lye too. There is videos/websites (soapqueen) that explains this in detail. 1% of 1000g of oils is 10g of citric acid and 6g of extra lye.
Omit the castor oil and do a 0% superfat. That will rid this issue
I really enjoy this recipe, thank you! I accidentally made too much and my soap solidified before I could get it all into the soap mold, so I turned my soap chunk into soap flakes. Would I be able to melt the soap flakes after it’s cured and use it as a melt and pour into a mold at this point? Thank you!