The Best Italian Sub Roll Recipe: Soft, Fluffy, and Delicious

I’ve found that making these easy Italian sub rolls at home has changed the game for my sandwich-making. They’re soft, light, and incredibly tender—perfect for any sandwich I’m in the mood for, whether a classic sub or a hefty meatball sandwich.

They have this subtle sweetness and are so soft, wonderfully soaking up all the delicious flavors of my fillings without getting soggy. This makes them perfect for anything from deli meat and cheese slices to saucy meatballs or roasted veggies.

If you’re as into homemade bread as I am, you might want to check out my favorite yeast bread recipes for even more delicious ideas. Since I started making these, I’ve wondered how I got by without them!

four rolls on cooling rack

Soft Italian Sub Rolls

The bread makes the sandwich, and these super soft rolls make any homemade sub all the more delicious.
Serving Size 8 rolls

Equipment

  • Stand mixer or bread machine
  • large bowl (for first rise)
  • kitchen scale (optional)
  • Plastic wrap or a damp cloth (to cover the dough while rising)
  • Baking sheet or parchment paper
  • Pastry brush
  • cooling rack

Ingredients 

  • 3 ½ cups bread flour
  • 1 ¼ cups water
  • 3 tablespoons sugar
  • 2 ½ teaspoons instant yeast
  • teaspoon salt
  • ¼ cup vegetable oil

Instructions 

  • Knead the dough.  Add all ingredients to a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, a bread machine, or a large mixing bowl if kneading by hand. Then, knead until the dough is smooth and stretchy, about 8-10 minutes. To see if it's kneaded enough, try the "windowpane test": stretch a small piece of dough thin enough to let some light through without it breaking. The dough should be smooth and slightly sticky to the touch but should clear the sides and bottom of the bowl. If using a bread machine, allow the kneading cycle to finish.
    stretched out dough with translucent windows.
  • First rise.  Place the dough in a lightly oiled large bowl and cover with a damp cloth or plastic wrap.  Let it rise in a warm place for 1 hour, or until it has doubled in size and is very puffy.
    dough in bowl before and after rising.
  • Rest.  After the first rise, gently deflate the dough and divide it into 8 equal pieces. For best results, use a kitchen scale to make sure even portions. Loosely shape each piece into a log. Then, cover the logs with plastic wrap and let them rest at room temperature for about 10 minutes. This rest period will make the dough easier to shape.
    divided dough on cutting board
  • Shape.  Prepare a baking sheet by lining it with parchment paper and dusting it with cornmeal. To shape the rolls, gently stretch each log into an oval roll. Pull down the bottoms of the dough to smooth out the tops and pinch the ends underneath to create a smooth, seam-free surface. Place the shaped rolls on the prepared baking sheet, leaving enough space between them for the second rise.
  • Second rise.  Brush the tops of the rolls with melted butter using a pastry brush. Cover them with heavily greased plastic wrap to prevent sticking and allow them to rise in a warm place for about 45 minutes, or until very puffy. Towards the end of the rising time, preheat your oven to 425°F. Place a rimmed metal baking sheet on a lower rack in the oven to preheat as well.
    shaped rolls on baking sheet.
  • Bake with steam.  When the oven is hot, pour 1 cup of water onto the preheated metal baking sheet to create steam. Immediately place the rolls on the middle rack of the oven. Bake for 15-19 minutes, or until the rolls are golden brown and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.
    finished sub rolls on cooling rack.
  • Cool and serve. Remove the rolls from the oven and cool on a wire rack. Let them cool completely before slicing for sandwiches. These rolls are best enjoyed within 2 days or can be frozen for later use.

Video

Notes

Mix a little in warm water with sugar to check that your yeast hasn’t expired.  If there’s no foam after 10 minutes, buy new yeast.
Use room-temperature ingredients to avoid slowing the yeast.  If needed, gently warm items like water and oil, but don’t get them too hot.
SAF instant yeast is good for use in bread machines.  This type is a good choice for kneading dough.
Your dough should be a bit sticky but manageable.  If it’s too sticky, dust your hands and the counter with flour.  However, don’t add too much flour, or your rolls might become heavy.  The dough should mostly come off the sides of the bowl but stick a little at the bottom.
When forming your rolls, make them the same size so they cook evenly.  Weighing the dough pieces can make sure they all come out uniform.
Always brush the rolls with melted butter before baking for a nice golden crust.
Let the rolls cool down on a rack after baking so they don’t get soggy. Waiting can be challenging, but it’s necessary for the best texture.
It’s okay if your first try isn’t flawless. Making bread is a skill that improves with practice, and you’ll get the hang of it after a few tries.
Feel free to experiment with these rolls: add sesame, poppy seeds, or a bit of flour on top for a new look and taste. Brushing with olive oil instead of butter can change the flavor and texture.
Calories: 227kcal | Carbohydrates: 46g | Protein: 8g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Sodium: 441mg | Potassium: 91mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 1IU | Vitamin C: 0.01mg | Calcium: 11mg | Iron: 1mg

Nothing beats the feeling of eating a sandwich with bread you baked yourself. These Soft Italian Sub Rolls are perfect for any sandwich you love. They’re soft enough to bite into easily but strong enough to handle lots of toppings, like deli meats, roasted vegetables, or even something with a lot of sauce.

They’re easy to make and taste amazing, so you’ll want to keep them. After you’ve tried these rolls once, you’ll keep coming back to this recipe over and over. Consider making a Party Sub Sandwich using these homemade Italian Sub Rolls for a crowd-pleasing option. It’s a guaranteed hit at any gathering and a fun way to showcase your baking skills.

italian hoagie rolls on rack.

I’m confident you’ll find it just as delicious.

Tips for the Best Italian Sub Rolls

  • A big mistake when making bread is putting in too much flour. Instead of scooping flour straight from the bag, which can compact it, gently spoon it into your measuring cup and level it off with a knife. This way, your dough won’t end up too heavy.
  • When adding water to your hot baking tray for that crispy crust, be fast and careful to avoid burns. And keep your distance to dodge the steam.
  • If your oven cooks unevenly, try turning your baking tray around halfway through so everything gets nicely browned.
  • Where you let your dough rise matters. If your kitchen is cooler, find a warmer spot like a turned-off oven or on top of the fridge. A steady, warm environment helps the dough puff up just right.
  • Those living in higher places might find their dough rises too quickly. Watching your dough and maybe using less yeast or cutting down on rise time can help. For more detailed advice on adjusting recipes for altitude, here’s a high-altitude baking guide from King Arthur Baking.
  • Knead your dough until it’s silky, and you can gently pull it thin enough to almost see through it. This is called the “windowpane test.” This might take a bit of effort. Check out these Bread Machine Sandwich Rolls for those who like using a bread machine. They’re a convenient option that delivers great results with minimal effort.
  • It’s tempting to rush the dough rising, especially when short on time, but letting it fully rise is key for soft and fluffy rolls. So, patience is important.

When you’re baking these rolls, having the right tools and ingredients can change the game. Here’s what you should keep in mind:

ingredients on counter.
  • Bread Flour: Bread flour has more protein than regular all-purpose flour. This is what makes the rolls chewy and well-formed. You can easily find bread flour in the baking section of most supermarkets. If you don’t have bread flour, you can use all-purpose flour. Your rolls might not be as chewy, though.
  • Instant Yeast: It’s a convenient choice since you don’t need to mix it with water before adding it to your dough, saving time and effort. Active dry yeast can be used if you’re out of instant yeast. Just make sure to dissolve it in warm water first and leave it for 5-10 minutes until it gets bubbly.
  • Vegetable Oil: Adding this oil makes the rolls soft and tender. You can also use olive oil if you’d like a deeper flavor, but it might slightly change the texture of the rolls.
  • Cornmeal: Dusting cornmeal on your baking sheet gives the rolls a bit of a crunch at the bottom and keeps them from sticking. Look for it in the baking area, usually near the flour.
  • A Metal Baking Sheet with Rim: This is essential for making the oven steamy, which helps create a fluffy crust on the rolls. Don’t go for glass or ceramic sheets because they might break when you add water.

Having these things ready will put you on the path to making exceptional rolls.

Serving Suggestions

Serve these sub rolls with Italian cold cuts and cheeses, meatballs in marinara sauce, grilled vegetables, potato salad, and a side of pickles and olives.

Troubleshooting and Help

My dough didn’t rise as much as I expected. What happened?

There could be a few reasons for this. Maybe your yeast was old, or the room wasn’t warm enough for the dough to rise properly. Next time, try using fresh yeast and letting the dough rise in a warmer spot—like in a turned-off oven with the light on.

Do I need the cornmeal on the baking sheet?

The cornmeal isn’t absolutely necessary, but it does give the rolls a nice, slightly crunchy bottom and helps prevent sticking. If you don’t have cornmeal, use parchment paper alone or sprinkle a little flour on the baking sheet.

How do you shape the dough into an oval roll?

Don’t overthink this. Just shape it into an oval with seams at the bottom. After you do it yourself a few times, you’ll see there’s no real wrong way to do it.

How do I know when the rolls are done baking?

A good way to tell is by color—they should be a beautiful golden brown. You can also tap the bottom of a roll; if it sounds hollow, they’re done. If you’re unsure, it’s better to let them bake a minute or two longer than to take them out too early.

What if I don’t have a stand mixer? Can I knead the dough by hand?

Absolutely, you can knead the dough by hand. It’ll take a bit more effort—about 10-15 minutes of kneading until the dough is smooth and elastic—but it’s doable. Just keep an eye on the dough’s texture, and add a little flour if it’s too sticky.

Do I really need to use a rimmed metal baking sheet for the steam?

A rimmed metal baking sheet for the steam is perfect because it handles the sudden temperature change well. If you don’t have one, you can use another metal pan, but avoid using glass or ceramic, as they can crack or shatter when you pour in the water.

Can I add any herbs or cheese to the dough?

Definitely! You can mix in some dried herbs like oregano or basil or even add a bit of grated Parmesan cheese to the dough for extra flavor. Be careful not to overdo it, as too many additions might affect the dough’s texture.

Can I make the dough ahead of time?

Yes, you can make the dough ahead of time! After the first rise, you can cover the dough and place it in the refrigerator overnight. Let it come to room temperature the next day, shape the rolls, and allow them to rise a second time before baking. This can be a great time-saver, especially if you’re prepping for a big meal. If you want something more rustic, try this Rustic French Bread. It’s great for a crusty, artisan-style loaf and is perfect for dipping in soups or serving with dinner.

Can I make these rolls gluten-free?

Making these rolls gluten-free would require more than just a simple substitution, as the rolls’ structure and texture depend on the bread flour’s gluten. You’d need to use a specially formulated gluten-free bread flour and follow a gluten-free bread recipe for best results.

Feel free to ask any other questions—you’ve got this!

Storage Instructions

Once your rolls have cooled completely, store them in an airtight container or a zip-top bag at room temperature. They’ll stay fresh for about 2-3 days. To keep them soft, make sure to seal the container or bag tightly.

These rolls freeze very well. To freeze, allow the rolls to cool completely after baking. Once cooled, place them in a freezer-safe bag or wrap them individually in plastic wrap and then put them in a freezer bag. They’ll stay fresh in the freezer for up to 3 months.

When you’re ready to use the rolls, take them out of the freezer and let them thaw at room temperature, which usually takes a couple of hours. If you want to refresh the rolls, warm them in the oven at 350°F for about 5-10 minutes after thawing them. This will help bring back that fresh-baked texture.

Following these steps will help keep your rolls fresh and delicious, whether you enjoy them right away or save some for later.

Making these soft Italian sub rolls is an easy trick to upgrade your home-cooked sandwiches, making every meal feel more special. With just a little effort, you’ll be able to enjoy fresh, bakery-like rolls right at home that will likely become a regular in your meal planning.

Whether it’s for a quick lunch or a more filling dinner, these rolls add a homemade feel that’s hard to find elsewhere. They’re also great with any kind of filling you like, from cold cuts to roasted vegetables. After trying them out, you’ll want to make them over and over again.

close up view of italian sub rolls.
picture of smiling female

By Katie Shaw

Katie lives in Virginia with her husband, three daughters, a chocolate lab, and over thirty chickens. She loves creating simple tutorials for sourdough, bread, and soap. Her recipes, articles, and YouTube videos reach millions of people per year.

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Recipe Rating




59 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    The softest rolls I have ever made! So simple to make as well.. the longest thing is the ride time but it’s well worth it!!

  2. I’m wanting to make these but a bit confused. I add everything altogether at once? No need to put instant yeast in water first? Your recipe doesn’t say that the water needs to be warm and I’m wondering does it? All the other recipes states, warm water. I want to make these today. Hopefully you can get back with me. And I will be using my hands to need it. Thank you.

  3. 5 stars
    This dough is so good. I use it for hamburger buns as well. My family loves it. They don’t want store bought anymore. Thank you for sharing!

  4. 5 stars
    Thank you so much for the recipe! They turned out so good. I’ll be making them again soon and many more times!!

  5. Can’t wait to try this recipe.

    If you don’t like to use plastic wrap, the old-fashioned way of a damp tea towel over the top will work.

  6. 5 stars
    These are the best sub rolls I made so far. I will keep this recipe. I just have to get better at shaping and the same size. My husband loves homemade bread. He said this was a keeper. Thank you

    1. hi alice! so glad you liked them 🙂 if you want all your rolls the same size, weigh the dough, divide by 8 or 10, and portion out each piece of dough to be that size.

  7. Your recipe states to “Add all ingredients” to start. Typically, yeast is activated by dissolving in liquid and sugar.. Do we not have to do this for this recipe? It’s not very clear. Thanks!

    1. I NEVER proof my yeast. I typically use instant yeast (and specify it in my recipes) which does not require any activation, but even with regular active dry you don’t have to. If you would prefer to, you certainly can. Some people like to activate it because it makes sure the yeast is still good. But honestly it’s not needed.

  8. 5 stars
    This recipe is so versatile, we’ve made the regular rolls with it, and I’ve done them as pretzel bites too. I’m trying it with cheese added in the dough, we’ll see how they turn out.

  9. 5 stars
    I tried a different recipe with a ton of great reviews and after it failed twice I found your recipe and it turned out great and it was so easy! Thank you!!!!

  10. 5 stars
    WOW! I never leave comments on recipes, but this one blew me away. I tried a different sub roll recipe yesterday that came out not so great, and decided to give yours a try. These came out amazing – literally better than Subway.

    I followed the recipe exactly until the baking portion, where I used a pizza peel to transfer the dough to a pizza steel which had been heating up for about 45 minutes in my oven at 425 (still used a cup of water for steam). I took the rolls out at around 10 minutes to brush with a little more butter and back in for 3-5 minutes.

    Excited to make some Italian subs on this bread this week!

  11. 5 stars
    Awesome. Thank you so much for the sub recipe! Will use often! Just perfect. Bread flour is a must in my opinion. I used KAF.